Data Types in VHDL Digital Design using VHDL by Ravinder Nath Rajotiya - May 10, 20210 Data Types in VHDL The syntax of object declaration as studied in the previous chapter is again revisited. Object_class Object_name : Object_data_type[:= Initial_value]; The essential component of the above declaration is object class and data type. Whereas the class signifies the class/category (signal, variable, constant, file) to which the object belongs, the data type gives an idea of the type (bit, Boolean, std_logic, integer etc.) -of the values an object may take and the value from a set of the values that an object may be assigned. Every given data type supports some specific operations for the object for example data type bit supports logical and arithmetic operations but std_logic (as given in std-logic_1164) does not support arithmetic operation. If arithmetic operation on std_logic
Instruction Set 8086 8086 Microprocessor by Ravinder Nath Rajotiya - October 14, 2020April 28, 20210 Platforms for writing 8086 assembly programs. Assembly level language program for the 8086 processors can be written in the following platforms. Directly as hex codes fed into the RAM and executed on a trainer kit DOS debug utility of windows Writing the text file in notepad or gedit and then assembling using the MASM, TASM, NASM assemblers etc. We can also write and run the program in the IDE of C or C++ Classification of instructions 8086 instructions may be classified as: Classification based on size of the instruction: As discussed in topic on instruction format 8086 instruction can be from 1 to 6 byte long. The first two bytes indicate the OPCODE and the addressing Classification based on the addressing modes: The